Understanding Jiu-Jitsu Scoring at Gracie Barra Chicago

How Jiu-Jitsu Scoring Works

BJJ matches are scored based on positional control, sweeps, and submission attempts. Competitors earn points for advancing positions and maintaining control, but the ultimate goal remains securing a submission.

Points Breakdown in Jiu-Jitsu

• 2 Points – Takedown (Bringing an opponent to the ground with control)

• 2 Points – Sweep (Reversing from the bottom position to the top)

• 2 Points – Knee on Belly (Controlling an opponent from the top with one knee on their torso)

• 3 Points – Guard Pass (Passing an opponent’s guard and establishing control in side control)

• 4 Points – Mount (Achieving full control while sitting on an opponent’s torso)

• 4 Points – Back Control (Securing back position with hooks in)

Advantages and Penalties

Advantages

In cases where a competitor nearly completes a scoring action but fails to maintain control, an advantage is awarded. These can make a difference in close matches.

Penalties

Referees may issue penalties for stalling, illegal moves, or disengagement. Accumulating penalties can lead to point deductions or disqualification.

The Importance of Understanding the Point System

At Gracie Barra Chicago, we teach our students how to use the point system to their advantage. By understanding which scoring methods are most efficient, competitors can make strategic decisions during matches.

Key Strategies for Maximizing Points

• Control First, Attack Second – Positional dominance ensures higher points and better submission opportunities.

• Stay Active – Avoid stalling to prevent penalties and maintain control over the match.

• Adapt to the Referee’s Judgments – Awareness of which advantages and penalties apply can help secure a win in close matches.

Train for Competition at Gracie Barra Chicago

Whether you’re new to competition or looking to refine your skills, Gracie Barra Chicago offers structured training programs to help you excel under the BJJ scoring system. Our experienced instructors provide hands-on coaching, drilling, and strategy sessions to ensure success on the mats.